What To Use For A Chemical Peel
Use items that promote healing and regeneration of the skin after a chemical peel. Because of how fragile and sensitive your skin will be, you should stay away from anything that could aggravate it further. You should use products that are moisturizing without being too thick or heavy, as your skin may feel tight and dry after the treatment. Alcohol and fragranced products, which can irritate and inflame the skin, should be avoided until the wound has healed.
After treatment, your skin may be more sensitive to sunlight, so it’s best to stay indoors for at least two weeks and avoid using any products that include retinol or alpha hydroxy acids. Wear a sunscreen-containing product on top of a protective layer like zinc oxide cream if you must use a product with retinol or alpha hydroxy acids during this time.
A chemical peel. Some patients have reported that their wrinkles and skin texture have improved after undergoing these common cosmetic procedures. Acne, hyperpigmentation, fine wrinkles, scarring, and uneven pigmentation can all be treated with chemical peels, according to research conducted at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. A variety of chemical agents are used in chemical peels to exfoliate the damaged outer layers of skin.Read on to learn more on chemical peeling treatment and glycolic chemical peel.
What To Use For A Chemical Peel
A chemical peel is a method of revealing younger-looking skin by using a chemical solution to peel away damaged outer layers. The appearance of blemishes, scars, uneven pigmentation, and wrinkling can all be improved by chemical peels. Your peel’s depth and the skin issue it addresses are both chemically determined.
OVERVIEW
Explain what a chemical peel is.
A chemical peel, sometimes called chemexfoliation or dermapeeling, is a method of exfoliating the skin with a chemical solution to make it look better. This procedure involves applying a chemical solution to the patient’s skin, which results in damage to the epidermis and dermis layers. More youthful skin is shown as the outer layers of skin peel away. The fresh skin typically seems healthier, younger, and more beautiful than the old skin.
What conditions does a chemical peel treat?
Chemical peels are used to treat certain skin conditions or to improve your appearance by improving the tone and texture of your skin.
Chemical peels are most commonly performed on your face, neck or hands. They can help reduce or improve:
- Fine lines under your eyes or around your mouth and wrinkling caused by sun damage, aging and hereditary factors.
- Certain types of acne.
- Mild scarring.
- Sun spots, age spots, liver spots, freckles, uneven skin coloring.
- Precancerous scaly spots called actinic keratosis.
- Rough skin, scaly patches, dull complexion.
- Dark patches (melasma) due to pregnancy or taking birth control pills.
You will work with your dermatologist to determine the depth of your peel. This joint decision can vary depending upon the condition of your skin and the objectives of treatment.
Sags, bulges, deep scars, deep facial lines and more severe wrinkles don’t respond well to chemical peels. If these are your concerns, other cosmetic surgical procedures, such as carbon dioxide laser resurfacing, a face lift, brow lift, eye lift or soft tissue filler will be better options. A dermatologic surgeon can help determine the best treatment for your concerns.
Is a chemical peel good for all skin types?
increased possibility of skin discoloration following therapy. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation describes this skin discoloration. Consult your dermatologist for advice on alternative, less extreme methods of preventing hyperpigmentation if your skin is already darker than average.
It’s also possible that you shouldn’t have a chemical peel if:
Have a history of unusual scars on your skin.
Fill in the scars with more color.
Sensitive skin can be a side effect of some skin diseases or drugs.
No way to avoid the light while it heals!
SPECIFIC STEPS
How do chemical peels actually get done?
It’s possible to get a chemical peel as an outpatient operation at a dermatologist’s office or a surgical clinic. An oil-absorbing substance will be used to cleanse your skin while your eyes and hair are safeguarded. Your skin will then be treated with a chemical solution. The most common types of chemical solution employed are glycolic acid, trichloroacetic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, and phenol. When applied to the skin, the various chemicals induce a controlled damage at varying depths before peeling away to show fresh skin.
The various chemical formulas provide distinct outcomes. The purpose will determine which chemical is best. The extent of your peel will be decided in conjunction with your dermatologist.
Subtle enhancement can be achieved over time with a succession of light (“lunchtime”) chemical peels. The epidermis, or outer layer of skin, is shed. If your skin has fine lines and wrinkles, acne, uneven pigmentation, or is dry and harsh from sun exposure, this option may be the most beneficial. There is typically relatively little downtime associated with this peel, and recovery time can range from a few hours to a few days.
The skin’s texture and tone are both improved after a medium chemical peel. The superficial and intermediate layers of skin are stripped away. If your complexion is uneven or has moderate discoloration, age spots, acne scarring, or fine to moderate wrinkles, this option may be the most suitable. Time off work may be necessary for this type of peel recovery.
The most noticeable change is achieved with a deep chemical peel. This substance can reach the skin’s basal lipid layer. A deeper peel requires more time for healing. Moderate wrinkles, substantial sun damage, deep acne scars, blotchy skin, and/or actinic keratosis are all candidates for this option. Pretreatment for a deep chemical peel can take as long as eight weeks. The directions given to you by your doctor will be very detailed. When applied to the face, a deep chemical peel is a one-time procedure that requires extensive recovery time.
General instructions for getting ready for a chemical peel include:
For two weeks prior to each treatment, avoid tanning beds and direct sunlight.
To get your skin ready for treatment, use topical treatments (such hydroquinone) as directed.
Unless otherwise instructed by your doctor, you should avoid using retinoid-containing medications (including tretinoin) in the weeks leading up to your procedure.
You should begin taking any oral medications, like as antibiotics or antiviral drugs, at least 24 hours before your chemical peel.
Any sores, lesions, or skin infections in the intended peel area must be healed.
Your doctor will provide you with detailed instructions based on the type of peel you’re getting and the health of your skin.
Your skin will be properly cleansed on the day of the peel. If you’re getting a serious chemical peel, you should expect to be put under for the procedure.
Chemical peels include applying a solution to the skin. For a few minutes, you may experience a warm to mildly hot sensation. A stinging pain then sets in. You might get some relief from the sting by applying a cold compress to your area. The chemical is removed by washing and/or neutralization.
DANGERS / ADVANTAGES
What are the risks associated with chemical peels?
There is a chance that people with certain skin types will see a transient or permanent alteration in their skin tone. The risk of acquiring brownish discoloration on the face may rise if you take birth control pills, are pregnant, or have a family history of irregular pigmentation.
Some people may be more prone to scarring, and there is a small chance that you could end up with a scar on your face. Scarring is not always permanent and may typically be healed effectively.
There is a slight risk of reactivating the cold sore virus if you have a history of herpes outbreaks. Your dermatologist may recommend medication to help ease your condition and prevent future outbreaks. Do as your doctor tells you.
If you have a history of keloids (an expansion of scar tissue at the site of a skin injury), unique scarring tendencies, facial X-rays, or cold sores, you should discuss this with your dermatologist before undergoing a chemical peel.
Although infections are uncommon, they do occur.
REBOOT AND PROSPERITY
After a chemical peel, what can I anticipate?
The results you might anticipate change with the intensity of your chemical peel.
For those who have undergone a mild chemical peel:
A sunburn-like reaction, characterized by redness and scaling that lasts for three to seven days, is to be expected after a chemical peel.
To speed up the recovery process, use a lotion or cream as indicated. Apply sunscreen twice a day even after your skin has healed.
Makeup can be applied immediately or the day after a cosmetic procedure.
Repeat peel treatments every 2–5 weeks until you reach your ideal skin. In most cases, you’ll need three to five peels before you see results.
A medium chemical peel would result in:
You might have some skin redness, swelling, stinging, and flaking. For up to 48 hours, swelling might persist and even worsen. Sometimes blisters form and burst open. After seven to fourteen days, the skin will begin to crust and flake.
Soak regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. After each soaking, rub in some ointment. Use a moisturizer on a regular basis. Sunlight should be avoided until your skin has fully healed.
The recommended duration of antiviral treatment is 10–14 days.
After 5–7 days, you can apply makeup again.
Medium-depth peels can be repeated every six to twelve months to sustain the effects.
Those who have undergone a severe chemical peel:
Bandages will be applied to the affected region. In a few days, the bandages will be taken off. In 14–21 days, you should feel better.
Soak regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. After each soaking, rub in some ointment. You should start using the moisturizer after 14 days. For the next three to six months, avoid sun exposure at all costs.
The recommended duration of antiviral treatment is 10–14 days.
Makeup should not be applied for at least 14 days.
There is a limit of one deep peel per facial area.
No matter how deep your peel is, you can improve your results by following these steps:
Avoid getting a tan in any form, indoors or out, while your skin recovers.
After your skin has healed, you should continue to use sunscreen every day.
To avoid scarring, use a moisturizer on a daily basis as advised.
Your new skin is more delicate and prone to problems. Your doctor will provide you aftercare guidelines to follow in order to lessen the likelihood of aberrant skin coloration and other issues following your peel.
Call a doctor if you experience itching, swelling, or burning of the skin. Infection of the skin may result from scratching.
EXPANDED EXPLANATION
Is a chemical peel covered under insurance?
No, usually not. Chemical peels are considered a cosmetic treatment and therefore not covered by insurance.
Glycolic Chemical Peel
The dead skin cells and other debris on the surface and in the middle layers of the skin are shed during a glycolic acid peel.
Glycolic acid’s diminutive molecular size makes it ideal for dissolving the lipid bonds that keep dead skin cells stuck together on the skin’s surface. The peel’s efficacy in penetrating the skin depends on the concentration of glycolic acid in it.
In addition to being used to treat acne, glycolic acid is also useful for removing excess oil from the roots of hair follicles.
One theory as to why it helps lighten age spots is that it inhibits melanin formation.
Skincare advantages of glycolic acid peeling
Dermatologists typically use glycolic acid peels, which are an alpha-hydroxy acid peel.
They are risk-free and have no adverse effects for those who utilize them properly. A doctor will determine how many peels you need and during what time frame to achieve your desired outcomes.
There are a number of skin disorders that respond well to glycolic acid peels:
pimples and scarring
Blackheads, whiteheads, and pimples can be removed from the skin with the help of a glycolic acid peel. They aid in the reduction of pore size as well.
Research shows that using glycolic acid peels consistently and repeatedly can help get rid of cystic lesions and acne scars.
Scarring and ingrown hairs
Ingrown hairs on the face and body can be prevented with the use of glycolic acid. Additionally, it lessens the likelihood of scarring from ingrown hairs.
Acne scars
Red or purple (striae ruba) stretch marks are a common onset color. Over time, they lose their original hue and take on a white appearance.
White stretch marks (striae alba) can be effectively treated with glycolic acid peels because they trigger collagen formation in the skin.
Spots of discoloration caused by inflammation
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, often known as dark spots, can develop after skin trauma because of an overproduction of melanin. Overuse of chemical products, acne, and eczema are just a few of the skin conditions that can lead to this kind of harm.
Flat, tan, brown, or black patches are the hallmark of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Six to eight glycolic acid peels from a reputable source usually cure this problem entirely.
Melasma
The hyperpigmentation known as melasma manifests itself in the appearance of dark patches on the skin. These spots on the face tend to appear in pairs. Common during pregnancy, this condition goes by the name cholasma.
In order to achieve the best possible results, glycolic acid is often combined with other skin whitening agents like hydroquinone.
Photoaging
Excessive time in the sun has been linked to skin aging. Photoaging describes this phenomenon. Photoaging causes the following skin problems:
sagging
wrinkling
shadowy areas
Actinic keratosis is a skin condition that causes rough, scaly patches and is associated with sun damage. If these aren’t removed, they can develop into cancer.
Glycolic acid peels are generally an effective treatment for mild photoaging signs.
Combining glycolic acid and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) can improve results for some patients. Extreme photoaging symptoms, such deep wrinkles, often necessitate medical intervention.
Consequences that could arise
Most people can safely have glycolic acid peels. However, they may cause some unwanted effects in some people.
Overuse or application at high concentrations by untrained providers both increase the likelihood of side effects from acid peels.
Both sun exposure and smoking, both before and after treatment, can increase the risk of adverse effects.
Some of the possible adverse effects are:
if eyes aren’t covered properly, they may experience irritation.
Ailments of the skin
skin redness that could last for days
a tightening or tugging of the skin
a painful stinging or searing heat
swelling
coloration shifts
recurrence of cold sore symptoms
skin crusts that, if picked, can lead to infection
Blisters, scarring, and hypopigmentation (a temporary whitening of the skin) are among the rare adverse effects.
A LIFE-SAVING TOOL
Words and phrases that describe the latest trends in cosmetics
Do you want to look your best but aren’t sure which skin care chemicals actually work? You have company. Learn which items are worth your time and money.
Who gets one and how?
Peels with glycolic acid are safe for use on all skin types.
Only use mild to moderate peels, and consult a medical or cosmetic professional who specializes in treating dark skin, if you have dark skin.
Caution should be exercised by those with hypersensitive skin.
If you have a sunburn, blisters, or an active skin infection, you should not use a glycolic acid peel.
Glycolic acid peels: where to buy one
When getting a chemical peel, it’s crucial that you do so with a competent professional. Certified dermatologists and registered estheticians fall into this category.
Before performing a glycolic acid peel, a trained professional will examine your skin. They could also recommend applying sunscreen or other lotions for several days or weeks before to treatment to prepare your skin.
Glycolic acid peels are often considered a form of cosmetic surgery and are therefore not covered by medical insurance. This procedure’s cost can vary widely between service providers and geographic regions.
For a moderate or light peel, you may anticipate to pay anything from $100 to over $600.
The effects of a glycolic acid peel on your face’s look might last anywhere from 1 to 14 days.
There is less recovery time with a mild peel than a moderate one. The results of the peel will vary depending on your skin’s type and sensitivity.
There are many who have no problem going back to work right away. Some people prefer to hold off until all signs of inflammation (redness, swelling, crusting) have disappeared.
After getting a chemical peel, your skin will be too sensitive to wear makeup for a few days. Find out from your service provider how soon you can start using cosmetics like foundation.
Peeling using glycolic acid at home
You may find mild glycolic acid peels in stores and online. Prices might range from $20 to $100 or more.
Choose only trustworthy brands when shopping for glycolic acid peels, as with any other skin care product. For mild skin disorders like acne, self-care remedies may be sufficient.
If you have any concerns before or after performing an at-home peel, you should consult a dermatologist or other healthcare expert.
Skin care following a glycolic acid peel
Ask your provider for aftercare guidelines. For 1 to 2 weeks, you should:
- keep skin lubricated and moisturized
- avoid products that dry the skin
- avoid exfoliators on your skin
- use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30
- not pick at blisters or scabs that form on your skin
- not smoke and avoid exposure to secondhand smoke
- wash your skin with cool water rather than warm or hot water
- avoid cosmetics
Call a doctor if you have uncomfortable symptoms of any kind that don’t go away.
Alternative treatments
Based on the skin condition being treated, there are a number of alternative treatments to glycolic acid peels.
Home remedies
- Home remedies for acne include spot treatments with tea tree oil and gentle exfoliating masks.
- Moisturizers that contain active ingredients like retinoids may help diminish some signs of photoaging, such as fine lines. It’s also important to use sunscreen to avoid additional skin damage.
- Creams with coconut butter or oil may help reduce the look of stretch marks. Aloe vera may also help.
- Melasma caused by hormonal conditions, such as pregnancy, often fades on its own. There’s some evidence that aloe vera may also help.
Lactic acid is an antiwrinkle and pigmentation-fighting ingredient found in over-the-counter (OTC) and professional-grade skin care products.
Derived from milk, lactic acid belongs to a class of anti-aging ingredients called alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs). Other examples of AHAs include glycolic acid and citric acid.
Keep reading to learn how a lactic acid peel can improve your skin, OTC products to try, what to expect from a professional peel, and more.
How can a lactic acid peel benefit your skin?
The process of a chemical peel involves the application of a chemical to the skin, in this case lactic acid. The superficial layers of skin are shed (epidermis). Moreover, the middle layers of skin may be the target of some more potent formulations (dermis).
There is no actual “peeling” of the skin, despite the name. However, the results under the removed epidermis are more noticeable: smoother and brighter skin.
Hyperpigmentation, age spots, and other causes of an uneven skin tone can all be remedied using lactic acid. Improved skin tone and a diminished appearance of pores are two additional benefits of AHAs like lactic acid.
Lactic acid, in contrast to AHAs like glycolic acid, is a more gentle form of the acid. Therefore, those with hypersensitive skin should opt for a lactic acid peel instead. Lactic acid may also be a possibility if you’ve tried another AHA in the past and found the product too powerful.
Are side effects possible?
Despite the gentler nature of lactic acid, it’s still considered a potent AHA.
Its “peeling” effects will make your skin more exposed to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays, so sunscreen is vital. Make sure you apply sunscreen every morning and reapply as needed throughout the day.
Over time, unprotected sun exposure can lead to more age spots and scarring. The possibility of developing skin cancer is also raised.
Itching, redness, and irritation are other possible side effects of lactic acid peels. These reactions are typically moderate and diminish as the skin adjusts to the product. Stop using it and see a doctor if the side effects last more than a few uses.
A lactic acid peel is not recommended if you have:
eczema\spsoriasis\srosacea
It’s best to get the OK from a doctor or dermatologist first if you have darker skin. Hyperpigmentation is a potential side effect of chemical peels.
Guidelines for Lactic Acid Peeling
The composition and strength of a product determine how it should be used. Always use a product in accordance with the instructions on the label.
Purchase
Find a product with 5% acid content for a milder peel. The concentration of lactic acid in a medium peel can be anywhere from 10 to 15 percent, and in deeper (professional) peels, it can be considerably higher.
The general guideline is that increased concentration yields more potent effects. Less frequent use of harsher peels is possible, but the resulting irritation could be more persistent.
Making and putting to use
A skin patch test should be performed before the first full application. The potential for negative effects is thereby diminished.
That is to say:
Spread a nickel-sized portion of the formula onto your inner forearm.
Put a bandage over it and forget about it.
If you don’t see any redness or swelling after 24 hours, you can probably apply the lotion elsewhere without risk.
Stop using if undesirable symptoms occur. If your symptoms persist or become more severe after two days, you should consult a dermatologist.
Applying lactic acid peels at night is recommended. You shouldn’t apply lactic acid or any other AHA in the morning because it makes your skin more sensitive to the sun.
Protection
When using lactic acid, you should always protect your skin with sunscreen. Sunscreen should be applied first thing in the morning and reapplied as necessary throughout the day. Both a daytime moisturizer and a foundation with sun protection factor (SPF) can be used.
Products containing lactic acid for personal use
You may find lactic acid peels in any pharmacy, beauty supply store, or on any e-commerce site.
Examples of favored alternatives:
Soft Cream Exfoliant by Dermalogica. This lactic acid and salicylic acid cream exfoliator is gentle enough for delicate skin. These two components get rid of the dead skin that can make your skin look dull and discolored.
Green Apple Peel Juice for Maximum Beauty. Using lactic acid and other alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), this comprehensive peel treats wrinkles and hyperpigmentation. Vitamins A and C are also present, in addition to the salicylic acid found in willow bark. Sensitive skin types should avoid this peel.
Exfoliating FlashMasque Face Patches from Patchology. These single-use face sheets contain lactic acid, which exfoliates dead skin cells to leave your face looking and feeling smoother. The facial sheets are hassle-free because they don’t need to be rinsed after usage.
Superb Representation Gel Peel with 50% Lactic Acid. This product could be a good at-home choice for those who want a deeper lactic acid peel. The gel formula makes it simple to control product application without worrying about it spilling down your face. Its 50% lactic acid content aids in skin rejuvenation. It’s a high-quality peel meant for professionals, so talk to your dermatologist before using it.
The 50% Lactic Acid Gel Peel from QRx Laboratories. This gel-based peel contains a greater quantity of lactic acid (50%) and is therefore considered a professional-grade treatment. You should consult a dermatologist before using this product, despite the manufacturer’s claims of professional results.
Think about seeing a dermatologist for a lactic acid peel.
The Mayo Clinic finds that deeper chemical peels are more effective than at-home lactic acid peels. More time can pass between applications, unlike with over-the-counter peels.
If you have tried over-the-counter (OTC) peels without success and are hesitant to utilize a stronger AHA, a lactic acid peel performed by a dermatologist or skin care specialist may be the way to go.
Talk to your dermatologist about the medications you use and your skin’s sensitivity before receiving a professional lactic acid peel. The degree of the peel your dermatologist or skin care specialist recommends may depend on a number of factors. This can lessen the likelihood of inflammation and scarring, two potential negative outcomes.
It’s important to note that after a professional lactic acid peel, recovery can take up to two weeks. Side effects from mild peels may only last a day or two, but those from a deeper peel may require you to wear a bandage for two weeks.
The price of a lactic acid peel varies widely and is typically not covered by medical insurance. That’s because these therapies are viewed as electives rather than necessities. However, the billing office of your dermatologist may be willing to work with you to set up a payment plan.
Here’s the deal
A light chemical peel with lactic acid can help with skin discoloration. It can help with fine lines, wrinkles, age spots, and melasma.
Although over-the-counter products are available, you should still talk to a dermatologist about your specific skin care needs before attempting a lactic acid peel at home. Your risk of side effects may increase if you already have a skin condition.
Do a skin patch test before using an over-the-counter peel for the first time. Sunscreen should be used daily in the morning and reapplied as necessary during the day.
Moisturizer that works well after a chemical peel
It’s crucial to give your skin the TLC it needs after undergoing extensive therapy. Having a solid after care plan for your chemical peel is crucial for this reason.
After your peel, your provider will go over aftercare instructions with you. Your skin will peel more uniformly and more swiftly as a result. At Evolution MedSpa Boston, we have a staff of highly trained and experienced medical professionals who can answer any questions you may have about chemical peels. In this section, they impart some of their wisdom upon you.
Chemical Peeling Treatment
A chemical peel uses a solution to exfoliate the skin of the face and encourage the production of new skin cells. The goal is to make the skin look better by enhancing its texture and tone, for example by getting rid of age spots. Peels can be classified as either superficial, medium, or deep.
The outer layers of skin can be shed with the use of a chemical solution in a process known as a chemical peel. The new skin that forms is silkier. In order to get results from a light or medium peel, you may need to go through the process more than time.
Wrinkles, discoloration, and scarring, especially on the face, can all be improved with a chemical peel. They can be performed independently or in tandem with other cosmetic surgeries. You can do them superficially or extensively. The results of a deeper chemical peel are more spectacular, but the peel’s recovery time is also lengthier.
Why it’s done
A chemical peel is a skin-resurfacing procedure. Depending on the issues you’re addressing with the procedure, you’ll choose a chemical peel in one of three depths:
- Light chemical peel. A light (superficial) chemical peel removes the outer layer of skin (epidermis). It’s used to treat fine wrinkles, acne, uneven skin tone and dryness. You might have a light peel every two to five weeks.
- Medium chemical peel. A medium chemical peel removes skin cells from the epidermis and from portions of the upper part of your middle layer of skin (dermis). It’s used to treat wrinkles, acne scars and uneven skin tone. You might need to repeat the procedure to achieve or maintain the desired result.
- Deep chemical peel. A deep chemical peel removes skin cells even deeper. Your doctor might recommend one for deeper wrinkles, scars or precancerous growths. You won’t need repeat procedures to get the full effect.
Chemical peels can’t remove deep scars or wrinkles or tighten sagging skin.
Risks
A chemical peel can cause various side effects, including:
- Redness, scabbing and swelling. Normal healing from a chemical peel involves redness of the treated skin. After a medium or deep chemical peel, redness might last for a few months.
- Scarring. Rarely, a chemical peel can cause scarring — typically on the lower part of the face. Antibiotics and steroid medications can be used to soften the appearance of these scars.
- Changes in skin color. A chemical peel can cause treated skin to become darker than normal (hyperpigmentation) or lighter than normal (hypopigmentation). Hyperpigmentation is more common after superficial peels, while hypopigmentation is more common after a deep peel. These problems are more common in people with brown or black skin and can sometimes be permanent.
- Infection. A chemical peel can lead to a bacterial, fungal or viral infection, such as a flare-up of the herpes virus — the virus that causes cold sores.
- Heart, kidney or liver damage. A deep chemical peel uses carbolic acid (phenol), which can damage heart muscle and cause the heart to beat irregularly. Phenol can also harm the kidneys and liver. To limit exposure to phenol, a deep chemical peel is done a portion at a time, in 10- to 20-minute intervals.
A chemical peel isn’t for everyone. Your doctor might caution against a chemical peel or certain types of chemical peels if you:
- Have taken the oral acne medication isotretinoin (Myorisan, Claravis, others) in the past six months
- Have a personal or family history of ridged areas caused by an overgrowth of scar tissue (keloids)
- Are pregnant
- Have frequent or severe outbreaks of cold sores
How you prepare
Choose a doctor with knowledge of the skin and procedure — a dermatologist or dermatologic surgeon. Results can be variable and depend on the expertise of the person doing the peel. Improperly done, a chemical peel can result in complications, including infection and permanent scars.
Before you have a chemical peel, your doctor will likely:
- Review your medical history. Be prepared to answer questions about current and past medical conditions and any medications you are taking or have taken recently, as well as any cosmetic procedures you’ve had.
- Do a physical exam. Your doctor will inspect your skin and the area to be treated to determine what type of peel you might benefit from most and how your physical features — for example, the tone and thickness of your skin — might affect your results.
- Discuss your expectations. Talk with your doctor about your motivations, expectations and potential risks. Make sure you understand how many treatments you might need, how long it’ll take to heal and what your results might be.
Before your peel, you might also need to:
dication. Your doctor may advise you to take an antiviral drug before and after treatment to reduce your risk of contracting a virus.
Apply a retinoic acid cream.
For optimal healing, your doctor may suggest using a retinoid cream like tretinoin (Renova, Retin-A) for a few weeks prior to treatment.
Put some sort of bleach on it.
To lessen the likelihood of complications, your doctor may advise you to use a bleaching agent (hydroquinone), a retinoid lotion, or both before and/or after the treatment.
Stay out of the sun without protection.
Uneven pigmentation in the treated area might be caused by overexposure to the sun before to the surgery. Talk to your doctor about how much time you may safely spend in the sun each day.
You should stay away from certain forms of hair removal and cosmetic procedures.
Stop using electrolysis or depilatory creams about a week before getting a peel. In the week leading up to your peel, you should also refrain from using facial masks and scrubs, as well as hair dye. Stop shaving the treated area(s) at least 24 hours before your peel.
Get yourself a ride. Plan beforehand for transportation home if you anticipate needing sedation during your treatment.
Typical Results
Prior to the operation
A chemical peel can be performed at a doctor’s office or a similar outpatient setting. Your doctor will sterilize your face, cover your eyes with ointment, gauze, tape, or goggles, and protect your hair before beginning the procedure.
A mild chemical peel rarely causes enough discomfort to require pain medication. Sedatives and painkillers may be given to patients undergoing a medium peel. You may need intravenous fluids, a sedative, and local anesthetic for a deep peel.
As the operation progressed
A mild chemical peel entails:
A chemical solution, usually comprising glycolic acid or salicylic acid, will be applied by your doctor using a brush, cotton ball, gauze, or sponge. Whitening of the treated skin is to be expected.
The chemical solution may provide a slight stinging sensation while it is in contact with your skin.
The chemical solution will be removed from the treated skin by having your doctor apply a neutralizing solution or wash.
Medium chemical peels involve:
A chemical solution containing trichloroacetic acid, sometimes in combination with glycolic acid, will be applied by your doctor using a cotton-tipped applicator or gauze. Whitening of the treated skin is to be expected.
Your doctor will then use cool compresses to comfort the treated area after a short waiting period. A handheld fan may be provided to further assist in cooling your body. However, there is no requirement for a neutralizing agent.
The stinging and burning sensations could last up to 20 minutes.
A severe chemical peel entails:
Your heart rate will be monitored closely while you receive fluids through an intravenous (IV) line.
Carbolic acid (phenol) will be applied to your skin by your doctor with a cotton-tipped applicator. The affected areas of skin will gradually lighten or gray out.
In order to reduce your phenol exposure, your doctor will perform the operation in 15-minute intervals. It could take up to 90 minutes to perform a full face surgery.
After the operation,
The skin will be red, tight, irritated, or swollen after a chemical peel of any depth. Protect your skin from the sun, clean it, moisturize it, and apply any necessary protective ointments as directed by your doctor. Also, try not to pick at it, rub it, or scratch it. It may take a few months for your skin’s natural color to return and for you to see the full results of the peel.
Redness, dryness, and mild irritation are common side effects of a gentle chemical peel, but they may fade with subsequent treatments. Your doctor may choose to use a soothing ointment like petroleum jelly as a protective barrier. The next day, if you so choose, you can often apply makeup.
Light chemical peels have a healing time between one and seven days. There may be a temporary change in skin tone while new skin is being formed.
Skin will be red and puffy after a medium chemical peel. It will sting your skin. In order to relieve the pain and avoid further dryness, your doctor may apply a protective ointment, such as petroleum jelly. Redness can be concealed with makeup after 5–7 days.
Put ice on it to ease the pain. The pain can be alleviated with an over-the-counter pain reliever such ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, etc.) or naproxen sodium (Aleve, etc.). In order for your doctor to track your progress, they will want to see you immediately after your therapy has ended.
As the inflammation subsides, the crust that forms on the treated skin may darken or develop brown blotches. After a medium chemical peel, the treated region will be red for anywhere from seven days to two weeks.
Extreme redness and swelling are common side effects of a deep chemical peel. The swelling might cause your eyelids to bulge shut and cause intense pain.
A surgical dressing will be placed on the area of skin that has been treated. In addition, the doctor may recommend painkillers. For roughly two weeks, you’ll need to bathe the affected skin and apply ointment multiple times a day.
Within two weeks of a deep chemical peel, new skin will begin to form, although the redness may linger for several months. A side effect of some treatments is a change in skin tone (darker or lighter) or the inability to tan.
While recovering from a chemical peel, you may feel more comfortable resting at home. After receiving therapy, you will likely have to return to the doctor’s office multiple times so that he or she can check on your progress.
After the treated area has been completely covered by new skin, which usually takes about two weeks, you can use makeup to hide any redness. Put on sunscreen daily.
Dead and damaged outer layers of skin can be shed with the help of a chemical peel. This can help make wrinkles, age spots, and acne scars less noticeable. With a good peel, your radiant, healthy skin will finally be revealed. It’s crucial to give your skin time to heal after getting a chemical peel.
Specialist care is required after getting a peel since your skin will be extremely delicate. Reason enough to pay close attention to your doctor’s orders, then. Expert advice on caring for your skin after a peel:
Wash your face with cold water. This will reduce any post-treatment skin irritation, such as redness or swelling.
Use a high-quality moisturizer.
Drink lots of water to keep yourself hydrated.
Protect your more sensitive skin from the sun’s aging rays by applying a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.
Do not engage in intense exercise or use steam rooms or saunas.
After getting a chemical peel, your skin is more vulnerable to irritation.
For a few days after getting a peel, don’t exfoliate.
It’s possible that exfoliating will make your skin more sensitive and red following treatment.
Which lotion would be best for you?
Moisturizing the skin during the healing process might hasten the process and reduce the likelihood of scarring. How can you decide which of the various moisturizers on the market is best, though?
Since a chemical peel weakens your skin’s natural defenses, you should use a medium to heavy moisturizer to help restore them. This moisturizer should be apolitical and mild, without any irritating chemicals or fragrances. In instance, zinc oxide creams can be used to gently moisturize the skin after a peel.
After a chemical peel, is it OK to put on makeup?
The intensity of your peel is a major factor here. You may be able to apply cosmetics the day after a superficial peel. However, 7-10 days without makeup may be necessary after a deeper peel.
Again, it’s crucial to listen to your doctor, as putting makeup too quickly can aggravate the condition.
If I get a chemical peel, how long will it be before I can go back to work?
This is also related to the intensity and duration of your peel.
Light peels take 1-7 days for skin to recover, medium peels take 7-14 days, and deep peels take 2-3 weeks.
It will heal more quickly if you stick to a good skincare routine after your treatment.
Evidence from before and after pictures demonstrates the remarkable efficacy of chemical peels in reducing acne scars.
Acne scars can be effectively treated with chemical peels, making them a common cosmetic procedure. When comparing the “before” and “after” photos, the transformation is startling.
In order to make an informed decision about your treatment provider, it is advisable to request before-and-after pictures of previous patients. This will give you peace of mind about the quality of their work.
When I get a chemical peel, who does it? A dermatologist, right?
You can execute milder, more superficial chemical peels on your face at home, but only a dermatologist should perform deeper peels. This will guarantee the best outcomes and the safest care, reducing the likelihood of unpleasant side effects including discolouration and scarring. Before deciding on a course of treatment, your dermatologist should conduct a thorough examination of your skin to determine its kind and current state.
Do-it-yourself chemical peels for acne scars: yes or no?
Improve the condition of oily and breakout-prone skin with a low strength, at-home peel. These offer a gentle exfoliation for the entire face, which may reduce the appearance of some acne scars. If you have severe acne scarring or a large number of scars, however, it may be useful to see a specialist for a deeper peel.
What is the average price tag for a chemical peel procedure?
This is a tricky topic to answer, as the price of a chemical peel depends heavily on the concentration of the chemicals used. Depending on the depth of the peel, the cost might range from as little as $150 to as much as $3000 in the Boston area. The American Society of Plastic Surgeons estimates that the current average price of a chemical peel is about $669.
Once you’ve decided on a doctor, you can schedule a consultation to go over their fees and payment policies.
To remove acne scars, how much would a chemical peel cost?
The price of a peel to remove acne scars fluctuates according to the depth and breadth of the damage. There will be an increase in price if you have severe scars and need a deeper peel.
In many cases, you can combine procedures like dermaplaning with your peel. Most medical spas provide discounts for customers who schedule multiple services at once.